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Cap Martin
In the 18th century, Eugenie of France (widow of Napoleon III) and Elisabeth ('Sissi') of Austria, made Roquebrune's little peninsula of Cap Martin an aristocratic enclave,'whispering of old kingscome heretodineordie', as F.Scott Fitzgerald wrote. Churchill did the dining and Yeats, King Nikola of Montenegro and Le Corbusier the dying,the last succumbing to a heart attack in 1965 while swimming off the white rocks beside what is now the Promenade Lorbusier - a lovely walk around the cape, down a succession of little ramps and stairways and past villas immersed in luxuriant pines.olives, cypresses and mimosas. Corby stayed in one of the most beautiful and Modernist villas on the Cote d'Azur built in 1929 by furniture designer Eileen Gray; he felt so at home there that at one point he painted a series of murals in it in herabsence, much to herfury.The story goes that he loved the house so much that in 1960 he got a wealthy friend to buy it at auction, helping her defeat the higher bids of Aristotle Onassis by draggingtheauctioneeroff at a cruciai moment. Ina garden down bythesea, he built himself a Cabanonwhich comprised afrescoed corridorand one simple room,<br />
and wrote rapturously to a friend of the comforts of his seaside 'chateau'. It was built as a model of minimal accommodation based on the'modulor', his patented system of architectural proportions, and encompassed, in his opinion at least, ali a man needed to live a comfortable existence. Although its exterior is unprepossessing,eachofthecarefullycrafted interior fittings has several ingenious functions. Le Corbusier is buried in Roquebrune churchyard, along with his wife, in a tomb he designed himself. Asfor E-1027, after decadesof deterioration itwas bought bythe city of Roquebrune and the French government through a national agency.theConservatoiredu Littoral, but plansforits restoration keepfoundering.<br />
The spectacular path leads from Cap Martin to Monte-Carlo beach. If you follow it (about a four-hour walk), look back towards the Cap to see the ruined tower of the long-gone convent of St-Martin.When itwas built, the men of Roquebrune vowed to protectthe nunsfrom pirates, and one night in the 4th century thetower's beli soundedthealarmjtheRoquebrunois piled out of bed and ran down the hill to defend the good sisters, who laughingly confessed that they were just testing the bell's efficiency.Afewnights later, pirates reallydid appear, and although the nuns ranglike mad,their defenders only rolledover in bed. Next morning, in the smouldering ruins.theolder nuns were found with theirthroatsslit, while the younger, prettierones had been carted off to the slave markets of Barbary
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